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When to plant Mint in Simpson,

Plant Mint in Simpson, between April 14 and April 28 — the only viable window. Zone 7a's short season (197 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.

When to Plant Mint in Simpson, IL

Mint
Simpson, IL Zone 7a June

Your June game plan for Simpson, IL

Your Simpson, IL garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 21
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Basket week: mint

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: mint

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Mint is a vigorous perennial herb with refreshing, aromatic leaves used in teas, cocktails, and cooking. It spreads aggressively by underground runners.

Simpson, Illinois is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 1,006 feet, Johnson County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Mint during the growing season.

Simpson, IL (Zone 7a) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Simpson Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Mint Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Simpson

How your county's soil matches Mint's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) overlaps with Mint's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Johnson County is excellent for Mint — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Mint will thrive.

How to Plant Mint

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Mint

3
successive plantings in your 197-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 23 to harvest before frost.

Mint Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mint

Mint needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mint Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Johnson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mint Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mint needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 3,447 GDD Excellent fit

Mint Planting Timeline — Simpson, IL

Mint Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Harvest June 16 Jun 16 – Aug 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Johnson County

Growing Tips for Mint in Simpson

Direct sow Mint outdoors after April 07 in Johnson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Always grow mint in containers or with underground barriers to control spreading. Harvest regularly to keep plants compact. Cut plants back in late summer for a fresh fall flush.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Parsley

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Mint in Simpson, ?

In Simpson, , plant Mint after the last frost (around April 7) and before the first frost (around October 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Simpson, for Mint?

Simpson sits in USDA Zone 7a. Mint grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Mint grow in Simpson's climate?

Yes — Mint grows well in Simpson's temperate climate. Simpson averages a 197-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 7 and first frost around October 21.

🌱

Your Johnson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Johnson County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Johnson County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.