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When to plant Spinach in Morrison,

Plant Spinach in Morrison from April 2 to April 23 in spring. Morrison sits in USDA Zone 5b, with last frost around April 16 and first frost on October 16. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Spinach in Morrison, IL

Spinach
Morrison, IL Zone 5b June

Your June planting checklist for Morrison, IL

Each item below is timed to Morrison, IL's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Harvest spinach as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: spinach

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Spinach is a nutrient-packed cool-season green that grows quickly in spring and fall. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and excellent raw or cooked.

Morrison, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 183 days.

At an elevation of 682 feet, Whiteside County receives approximately 30.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Spinach to ensure they mature before fall.

Morrison, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
183 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
183 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16
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Morrison Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Spinach Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (86 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morrison

How your county's soil matches Spinach's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.7) is more acidic than Spinach prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Whiteside County is excellent for Spinach — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Spinach.

How to Plant Spinach

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Spinach

6
successive plantings in your 183-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Spinach Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 11 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Spinach

Spinach needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Spinach Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 2.8" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Whiteside County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Spinach Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Spinach needs ~552 GDD — county provides 2,379 GDD Excellent fit

Spinach Planting Timeline — Morrison, IL

Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 23
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

183 days in Whiteside County

Growing Tips for Spinach in Morrison

Direct sow Spinach outdoors after April 16 in Whiteside County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 183.0-day season in Whiteside County allows multiple plantings of Spinach. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in partial shade for summer crops to delay bolting. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Spinach Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Let plants bolt. Harvest seed stalks when seeds turn tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Wind pollinated — isolate 1/2 mile for purity. Easy to let bolt in heat.

When should I plant Spinach in Morrison, ?

In Morrison, , plant Spinach after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Morrison, for Spinach?

Morrison sits in USDA Zone 5b. Spinach grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Spinach grow in Morrison's climate?

Yes — Spinach grows well in Morrison's temperate climate. Morrison averages a 183-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 16.

🌱

Your Whiteside County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Whiteside County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Whiteside County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.