When to plant Lentils in Mapleton, IL
Mapleton's spring Lentils window runs April 9 through April 30. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from August 3 to August 17 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Lentils in Mapleton, IL
August to-do list for Peoria County, Illinois
August rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Peoria County, Illinois.
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It's harvest week for lentils
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
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Direct-sow lentils for cool weather
Your first frost is about 9 weeks away — plenty of time for these to mature.
Lentils are an ancient pulse crop producing small, lens-shaped seeds packed with protein and iron. They grow on short, bushy plants and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.
Mapleton, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.
At an elevation of 884 feet, Peoria County receives approximately 33 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lentils during the growing season.
Mapleton Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.1-7
Drainage
Well Drained
Lentils Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Mapleton
How your county's soil matches Lentils's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.1–7.0) is within Lentils's preferred range (6.0–8.0).
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Peoria County is excellent for Lentils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Lentils will thrive.
How to Plant Lentils
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Lentils
Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 24 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 03.
Lentils Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Lentils
Lentils needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Lentils Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 2.6" | 3.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.6" | 4.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.6" | 3.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.6" | 3.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.6" | 3.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.6" | 3.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.6" | 2.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 1.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Peoria County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Lentils Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Lentils Planting Timeline — Mapleton, IL
Lentils Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 19 | Mar 19 – Apr 2 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 23 | Apr 23 – May 7 |
| Direct Sow | April 9 | Apr 9 – Apr 30 |
| Harvest | July 16 | Jul 16 – Aug 27 |
| Fall Sowing | August 3 | Aug 3 – Aug 17 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
80–110 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6a
📆 Growing Season
172 days in Peoria County
Growing Tips for Lentils in Mapleton
Direct sow Lentils outdoors after April 23 in Peoria County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Lentils in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow in early spring as lentils tolerate frost. Provide short supports as plants tend to lodge. Harvest when lower pods turn brown. Pull entire plants and dry in bundles.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Lentils in Other Locations
When should I plant Lentils in Mapleton, IL?
In Mapleton, IL, plant Lentils after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Mapleton, IL for Lentils?
Mapleton sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lentils grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Lentils grow in Mapleton's climate?
Yes — Lentils grows well in Mapleton's temperate climate. Mapleton averages a 172-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 12.
Your Peoria County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Peoria County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.