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When to plant Mitsuba in Kell, IL

Plant Mitsuba in Kell after April 10; the prime window is March 27–April 17. A second sowing from August 10 to August 24 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Mitsuba in Kell, IL

Marion County, Illinois Zone 6b July

Top priorities for Marion County, Illinois gardeners in July

Welcome to July in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 10
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Harvest mitsuba as they ripen

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • Fall sowing: mitsuba

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Mitsuba (Japanese parsley) is a shade-loving herb with trefoil leaves and a mild celery-parsley flavor. It is essential in Japanese cuisine for soups, salads, and garnishes.

Kell, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 964 feet, Marion County receives approximately 40.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Mitsuba during the growing season.

Kell, IL (Zone 6b) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19

Kell Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Mitsuba Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jul 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jul 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kell

How your county's soil matches Mitsuba's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.0) is within Mitsuba's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Marion County is excellent for Mitsuba — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mitsuba.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) — Mitsuba will thrive.

How to Plant Mitsuba

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mitsuba

4
successive plantings in your 192-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 10.

Mitsuba Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 708 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mitsuba

Mitsuba needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mitsuba Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Marion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mitsuba Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mitsuba needs ~1,005 GDD — county provides 3,216 GDD Excellent fit

Mitsuba Planting Timeline — Kell, IL

Mitsuba Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 17
Harvest May 29 May 29 – Jul 24
Fall Sowing August 10 Aug 10 – Aug 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

192 days in Marion County

Growing Tips for Mitsuba in Kell

Direct sow Mitsuba outdoors after April 10 in Marion County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Mitsuba in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors in partial shade. Mitsuba prefers cool, moist conditions. Harvest outer stems as needed. Self-sows readily in shaded garden areas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Mitsuba in Kell, IL?

In Kell, IL, plant Mitsuba after the last frost (around April 10) and before the first frost (around October 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Kell, IL for Mitsuba?

Kell sits in USDA Zone 6b. Mitsuba grows reliably in zones 4a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Mitsuba grow in Kell's climate?

Yes — Mitsuba grows well in Kell's temperate climate. Kell averages a 192-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 10 and first frost around October 19.

🌱

Your Marion County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Marion County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marion County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.