Fiatt, IL — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Top priorities for Fulton County, Illinois gardeners in June
June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Fulton County, Illinois.
-
Fire up the seed-starting tray: basil, peppers, and pole beans
A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.
-
Bring in the basil, carrots, and cucumber
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Fiatt has a classic four-season growing climate (Zone 6a). The last spring frost typically lands around April 20 and the first fall frost arrives around October 16 — a 179-day frost-free season that's long enough for tomatoes, peppers, melons, and a full succession of cool-weather crops on either side. The trick is timing: start warm-season seedlings indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost, harden them off, and plant out the week after your local frost date is statistically safe.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Drought pressure is moderate (18.2 weeks/year on average). Mulching and drip irrigation pay for themselves quickly.
🌡️ USDA Zone
6a (-10°F to -5°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 20
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 16
📅 Growing Season
179 days
🌧️ Climate
Moderate 22.5" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 7.8 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
18.2 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Fiatt
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Quick context: In humid climates, watering is usually about timing (morning, not evening, to prevent disease) more than volume. In dry climates, it's about depth (water deep, less often) more than frequency. Fiatt's 22" annual tells you which side you're on.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.8 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.8 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Apr | 3.7 in | 9 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| May | 4.5 in | 12 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 5.5 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 4.3 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 3.6 in | 9 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 3.3 in | 8 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 3.6 in | 8 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.3 in | 7 days | — | None |
Annual total: 39.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Fiatt Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.1-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 2 | Oct 29 | 180 days |
| Cautious | Apr 25 | Oct 21 | 179 days |
| Average year | Apr 20 | Oct 16 | 179 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 14 | Oct 11 | 180 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 7 | Oct 4 | 180 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±25 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 2.8 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Fulton County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Fulton County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Fulton County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Fulton County University of Illinois Extension Extension Office
Phone: 217-333-7672
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Fulton County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Fulton County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Fulton County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Fulton County IL" or "garden center Fulton County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Fulton County IL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Fulton County Gardeners" or "Illinois Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Fiatt
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: You can't change the sun. Picking the right day-length-matched varieties for Fiatt matters more than any other "fix" you make — and the seed packet tells you (look for "long-day," "short-day," "day-neutral").
Longest Day
14.9 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.1 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.4 hr | 3.8 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 4.4 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 8 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.9 hr | 8.9 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 9.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 8.3 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.7 hr | 4 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.1 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Fiatt
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
For new gardeners: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Fiatt's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 23°F | 31°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 30°F | 33°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 44°F | 43°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 58°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 70°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 76°F | 69°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 76°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 69°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 59°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 41°F | 48°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 30°F | 37°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Fiatt
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
For new gardeners: The most successful gardeners in high-pressure regions don't spray more — they design around the problem. Crop rotation, companion planting, and resistant varieties beat reactive spraying.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Fiatt
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
What this means for you: Bare soil is wasted soil — it loses nutrients to rain, dries out, compacts, and gets taken over by weeds. Cover crops (clovers, ryegrass, vetch, peas) are the "between seasons" trick that makes soil better every year. In Fiatt, you can fit a cover crop into the gaps.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 28 | Aug 21 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 27 | Aug 14 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 24 | Aug 21 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 20 | Sep 25 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 13 | Mar 30 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 27 | Mar 30 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 22 | Apr 6 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Sep 16 | Apr 6 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 12 | Apr 6 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 23 | Apr 6 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Fiatt
Why it matters: Wind is the silent water thief. Every breeze pulls moisture from leaves and soil. Fiatt's 7.8 mph average is one piece of the watering math: rainfall + irrigation must exceed evaporation + transpiration, and wind boosts both losses.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 10 mph Winter: 13 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
6.7/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (102 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Fiatt
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Fiatt's 22" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
19,636 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 39.4 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 19,636 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Fiatt
107 vegetables matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Fiatt.
Show all 107 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Aug 31 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 21 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jun 29 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Aug 10 – Oct 5 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Aug 17 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jul 27 – Sep 14 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 22 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Sep 14 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 7 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Sep 21 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Jul 13 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 17 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Aug 3 – Sep 7 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 13 – Sep 7 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 22 – Aug 3 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 3 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 13 – Aug 24 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 22 – Aug 3 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Jul 13 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Aug 31 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 17 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 29 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 4 – May 25 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 20 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Sep 7 – Oct 19 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jun 29 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Aug 31 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jul 13 – Aug 24 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 9 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 14 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Jul 13 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Jul 13 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 6 – Aug 17 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Aug 17 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Dec 4 – Mar 19 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 4 | — | Sep 7 – Nov 16 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 9 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Oct 19 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 17 – Sep 21 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Aug 31 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Jul 6 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jul 27 – Aug 31 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Jul 13 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jun 29 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Oct 5 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 13 – Aug 24 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Aug 3 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 29 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 17 – Oct 19 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Oct 19 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Aug 31 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Apr 27 – May 25 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Aug 3 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jun 22 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Jul 20 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Jul 27 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Sep 7 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jun 29 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Aug 31 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 20 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 9 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 14 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 21 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 21 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | May 4 – May 25 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 6 – Aug 17 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jun 29 – Aug 3 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Aug 31 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Jul 13 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Aug 10 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jul 20 – Sep 7 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 2 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 24 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 10 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jul 20 – Sep 14 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Aug 31 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 24 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Sep 21 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 4 | — | Aug 24 – Oct 19 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 29 – Aug 10 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 21 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jun 29 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 14 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 14 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 6 | — | Aug 7 | May 18 – Jun 22 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 20 | Aug 7 | Jun 1 – Jul 6 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Aug 31 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 27 | — | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 21 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 23 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 10 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Fiatt
27 fruits matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Fiatt.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 11 | — | Aug 10 – Nov 23 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 11 | — | Jul 20 – Aug 24 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 11 | — | Jul 20 – Sep 14 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 11 | — | Aug 3 – Sep 14 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 11 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 11 | — | Aug 10 – Nov 23 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Fiatt
35 herbs matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Fiatt.
Show all 35 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jul 13 – Sep 28 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 2 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 31 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 27 – Oct 12 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jun 8 – Jul 27 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 31 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 24 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jul 27 – Sep 28 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 2 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 24 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 27 – Oct 12 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 7 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 7 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 17 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 7 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 7 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | Jun 15 – Aug 17 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 7 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 7 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Aug 17 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 16 | Apr 6 | Apr 13 | Aug 7 | May 25 – Jul 27 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 2 | Apr 27 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 31 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 7 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 27 | — | Aug 31 – Nov 9 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Fiatt
53 flowers matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Fiatt.
Show all 53 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 2 | Apr 20 | Apr 20 | — | Jun 15 – Sep 21 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Oct 2 – Oct 30 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Mar 23 | — | Apr 20 | — | May 25 – Jun 22 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 16 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 14 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 9 | Mar 23 | Apr 20 | Sep 4 | Jun 22 – Sep 7 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 5 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Oct 26 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 16 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 9 | Mar 23 | Apr 20 | — | Jun 8 – Sep 7 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 1 – Jul 13 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Oct 12 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 16 | May 4 | May 4 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 3 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 26 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 20 | — | Jun 29 – Oct 5 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 14 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Jul 31 – Aug 21 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Oct 26 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 16 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Oct 26 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 23 | Mar 23 | Apr 6 | — | May 25 – Aug 24 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 16 | May 4 | May 4 | — | Jul 27 – Nov 2 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 2 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Nov 9 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 5 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 20 | Apr 20 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 19 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 13 – Oct 26 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Aug 21 – Sep 11 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 23 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 20 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 23 | — | — | Jun 1 – Jul 27 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 9 | — | May 4 | — | Jul 13 – Sep 7 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 16 | — | Apr 6 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 24 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Jul 27 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 9 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Sep 21 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 22 – Oct 12 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 9 | — | Apr 20 | Aug 21 | Jun 15 – Aug 17 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Apr 27 | — | Jun 29 – Aug 3 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 23 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 28 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 16 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jun 15 – Sep 28 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | Mar 9 | — | Apr 20 | — | Jun 1 – Jun 29 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 26 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 16 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 16 | — | Apr 27 | — | Aug 17 – Nov 2 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 9 | Mar 30 | Apr 20 | — | Jun 29 – Sep 7 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 20 – Oct 12 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 2 | Mar 30 | Apr 20 | — | Jun 1 – Aug 10 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Apr 20 | — | Jul 6 – Sep 14 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Aug 14 – Sep 11 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 9 | — | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 26 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 27 | — | Jul 6 – Oct 12 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Fiatt
ZIP Codes in Fiatt
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):