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When to plant Chicory in Donovan, IL

The best window to plant Chicory in Donovan, is April 4–April 25, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 18; first frost October 13. A second sowing from August 4 to August 18 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chicory in Donovan, IL

Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Donovan, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 1,345 feet, Iroquois County receives approximately 30 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season.

Donovan, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 18
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Donovan Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Iroquois County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Planting Timeline — Donovan, IL

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 18 Apr 18 – May 2
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest June 20 Jun 20 – Aug 1
Fall Sowing August 4 Aug 4 – Aug 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

178 days in Iroquois County

Growing Tips for Donovan

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chicory in Donovan, IL?

In Donovan, IL, plant Chicory after the last frost (around April 18) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Donovan, IL for Chicory?

Donovan sits in USDA Zone 5b. Chicory grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chicory grow in Donovan's climate?

Yes — Chicory grows well in Donovan's temperate climate. Donovan averages a 178-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 18 and first frost around October 13.

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Your Iroquois County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Iroquois County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Iroquois County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.