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When to plant Parsley in Compton, IL

The best window to plant Parsley in Compton, is April 8–April 29, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 22; first frost October 14. A second sowing from August 5 to August 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Parsley in Compton, IL

Parsley
Lee County, Illinois Zone 5b July

July to-do list for Lee County, Illinois

Each item below is timed to Lee County, Illinois's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Pick parsley

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

August prep starts now
  • First harvests: parsley
  • Fall sowing: parsley

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Parsley is a biennial herb available in flat-leaf (Italian) and curly varieties. It is a nutritional powerhouse rich in vitamins C and K and adds fresh flavor to countless dishes.

Compton, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 1,010 feet, Lee County receives approximately 33.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Parsley to ensure they mature before fall.

Compton, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Compton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Parsley Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Compton

How your county's soil matches Parsley's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.9) is within Parsley's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lee County is excellent for Parsley — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Parsley.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Parsley will thrive.

How to Plant Parsley

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Parsley

3
successive plantings in your 175-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 05.

Parsley Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Parsley

Parsley needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Parsley Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Parsley Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Parsley needs ~910 GDD — county provides 2,275 GDD Excellent fit

Parsley Planting Timeline — Compton, IL

Parsley Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 18 Mar 18 – Apr 1
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 29
Harvest June 17 Jun 17 – Aug 19
Fall Sowing August 5 Aug 5 – Aug 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Parsley in Compton

Direct sow Parsley outdoors after April 22 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Parsley in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Soak seeds overnight as germination is slow. Harvest outer stems first to keep plants productive. Parsley attracts swallowtail butterflies.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Mint
  • Lettuce

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Parsley in Compton, IL?

In Compton, IL, plant Parsley after the last frost (around April 22) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Compton, IL for Parsley?

Compton sits in USDA Zone 5b. Parsley grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Parsley grow in Compton's climate?

Yes — Parsley grows well in Compton's temperate climate. Compton averages a 175-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 22 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Lee County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lee County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.