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When to plant Chamomile in Castleton,

Chamomile planted in Castleton between April 7 and April 28 matures in 90 days — well before the October 12 first frost. A second sowing from August 3 to August 17 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chamomile in Castleton, IL

Castleton, IL Zone 5b June

What to do in June

Your Castleton, IL garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 21
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Pick chamomile

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: chamomile

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Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Castleton, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 1,071 feet, Stark County receives approximately 33.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chamomile to ensure they mature before fall.

Castleton, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 21
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Castleton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Chamomile Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Sep 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Castleton

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.9) is within Chamomile's preferred range (5.6–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Stark County is excellent for Chamomile — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Chamomile will thrive.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

3
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 03.

Chamomile Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Stark County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~975 GDD — county provides 2,262 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline — Castleton, IL

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Harvest June 16 Jun 16 – Aug 25
Fall Sowing August 3 Aug 3 – Aug 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Stark County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Castleton

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after April 21 in Stark County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chamomile in Castleton, ?

In Castleton, , plant Chamomile after the last frost (around April 21) and before the first frost (around October 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Castleton, for Chamomile?

Castleton sits in USDA Zone 5b. Chamomile grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chamomile grow in Castleton's climate?

Yes — Chamomile grows well in Castleton's temperate climate. Castleton averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 21 and first frost around October 12.

🌱

Your Stark County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Stark County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stark County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.