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When to plant Geraniums in Bone Gap, IL

In Bone Gap, Geraniums is a spring-only crop. Plant April 16–April 30 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Geraniums in Bone Gap, IL

Edwards County, Illinois Zone 6b August

What to do in August

Each item below is timed to Edwards County, Illinois's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost October 28
Soil temp (4") 80°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Collect geraniums at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

A few tasks this August that'll pay off in September
  • First harvests: geraniums

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Bone Gap, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 1,374 feet, Edwards County receives approximately 35.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Geraniums during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Bone Gap, IL (Zone 6b) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
202 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Bone Gap Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Apr 9 🌸 Bloom: Jun 18 – Sep 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Apr 16 🌸 Bloom: Jun 25 – Oct 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jul 8 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bone Gap

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–7.2) overlaps with Geraniums's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Edwards County is excellent for Geraniums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Geraniums will thrive.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Geraniums

3
successive plantings in your 202-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 20 to harvest before frost.

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 475 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Edwards County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~1,169 GDD — county provides 2,777 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Bone Gap, IL

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Bloom June 25 Jun 25 – Oct 1

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

202 days in Edwards County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Bone Gap

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after April 09 in Edwards County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Geraniums in Bone Gap, IL?

In Bone Gap, IL, plant Geraniums after the last frost (around April 9) and before the first frost (around October 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Bone Gap, IL for Geraniums?

Bone Gap sits in USDA Zone 6b. Geraniums grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Geraniums grow in Bone Gap's climate?

Yes — Geraniums grows well in Bone Gap's temperate climate. Bone Gap averages a 202-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 9 and first frost around October 28.

🌱

Your Edwards County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Edwards County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Edwards County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.