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When to plant Lovage in Menard County County,

Plant Lovage in Menard County County, between April 22 and May 6 — the only viable window. Zone 6a's short season (187 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.

When to Plant Lovage in Menard County, IL

Menard County, Illinois Zone 6a June

Menard County, Illinois gardeners: here's your June plan

June is a pivotal month for Menard County, Illinois gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: lovage

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Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

Menard County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 934 feet, Menard County receives approximately 37 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lovage to ensure they mature before fall.

Menard County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19

Menard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Lovage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Sep 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Menard County

How your county's soil matches Lovage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.0) is within Lovage's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Menard County is excellent for Lovage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Lovage will thrive.

How to Plant Lovage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lovage

3
successive plantings in your 187-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 21 to harvest before frost.

Lovage Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 281 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lovage

Lovage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lovage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Menard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lovage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lovage needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 2,431 GDD Excellent fit

Lovage Planting Timeline — Menard County, IL

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 22 Apr 22 – May 6
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Sep 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Menard County

Growing Tips for Lovage in Menard County

Direct sow Lovage outdoors after April 15 in Menard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lovage in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in Menard County, IL?

Menard County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Menard County, IL?

Menard County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 19.

When should I plant Lovage in Menard County, ?

In Menard County, , plant Lovage after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Menard County, for Lovage?

Menard County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lovage grows reliably in zones 3a through 8b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lovage grow in Menard County's climate?

Yes — Lovage grows well in Menard County's temperate climate. Menard County averages a 187-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 19.

🌱

Your Menard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Menard County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Menard County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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