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When to plant Begonias in Menard County County,

In Menard County County, Begonias is a spring-only crop. Plant April 22–May 6 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Begonias in Menard County, IL

Menard County, Illinois Zone 6a June

Top priorities for Menard County, Illinois gardeners in June

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Menard County, Illinois.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for begonias

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: begonias

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Wax begonias (Begonia × semperflorens) are the workhorse shade bedding plant of American horticulture, offering continuous bloom from transplant to hard frost. Bronze or green-leaved varieties perform well from deep shade to full sun (in northern zones) and tolerate summer humidity better than most cool- season flowers. A staple of mass plantings, containers, and window boxes.

Menard County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 934 feet, Menard County receives approximately 37 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Begonias to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Menard County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19
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Menard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Begonias Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 29 Transplant: Apr 16 🌸 Bloom: Jun 25 – Sep 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (19 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 22 🌸 Bloom: Jul 1 – Sep 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: May 7 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Oct 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Menard County

How your county's soil matches Begonias's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.0) is more alkaline than Begonias prefers (5.5–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Menard County is excellent for Begonias — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Begonias will thrive.

How to Plant Begonias

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Begonias

3
successive plantings in your 187-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 21 to harvest before frost.

Begonias Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 281 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Begonias

Begonias needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Begonias Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Menard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Begonias Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Begonias needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 2,431 GDD Excellent fit

Begonias Planting Timeline — Menard County, IL

Begonias Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors April 22 Apr 22 – May 6
Bloom July 1 Jul 1 – Sep 30

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Menard County

Growing Tips for Begonias in Menard County

Direct sow Begonias outdoors after April 15 in Menard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — seed is dust-fine; surface-sow on moist mix under lights, do not cover. Bottom heat (70–75°F) speeds germination. Transplant after frost; begonias are not direct-sown in practice. Pinch seedlings once for branching. Keep soil evenly moist; avoid waterlogged conditions. Bronze-leaf types tolerate more sun; green- leaf types prefer shade to part-sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Begonias in Menard County, IL?

Menard County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Begonias planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Menard County, IL?

Menard County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 19.

When should I plant Begonias in Menard County County, ?

In Menard County County, , plant Begonias after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Menard County County, for Begonias?

Menard County County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Begonias grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Begonias grow in Menard County County's climate?

Yes — Begonias grows well in Menard County County's temperate climate. Menard County County averages a 187-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 19.

🌱

Your Menard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Menard County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Menard County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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