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When to plant Leeks in Massac County, IL

Plant Leeks in Massac County from March 24 to April 14 in spring. Massac County sits in USDA Zone 7a, with last frost around April 7 and first frost on October 21. A second sowing from August 12 to August 26 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Massac County, IL

Leeks

Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Massac County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 778 feet, Massac County receives approximately 36 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Massac County, IL (Zone 7a) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Massac County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Timeline — Massac County, IL

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Transplant Outdoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Direct Sow March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 14
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Sep 22
Fall Sowing August 12 Aug 12 – Aug 26

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Massac County

Growing Tips for Massac County

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Massac County, IL?

Massac County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Massac County, IL?

Massac County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 21.

When should I plant Leeks in Massac County, IL?

In Massac County, IL, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 7) and before the first frost (around October 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Massac County, IL for Leeks?

Massac County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Massac County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Massac County's temperate climate. Massac County averages a 197-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 7 and first frost around October 21.

🌱

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A 22-page printable planner built for Massac County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Massac County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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