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When to plant Shiso in Mason County County,

The best window to plant Shiso in Mason County County, is April 22–May 13, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 15; first frost October 14.

When to Plant Shiso in Mason County, IL

Mason County, Illinois Zone 6a June

Your June gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Mason County, Illinois this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Start shiso indoors

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. It's harvest week for shiso

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: shiso

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Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Mason County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 768 feet, Mason County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Shiso during the growing season.

Mason County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Mason County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Shiso Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mason County

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Shiso's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Mason County is excellent for Shiso — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Shiso will thrive.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

4
successive plantings in your 182-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Shiso Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 580 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Mason County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~870 GDD — county provides 2,639 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline — Mason County, IL

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest June 24 Jun 24 – Aug 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Mason County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Mason County

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after April 15 in Mason County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shiso in Mason County, IL?

Mason County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Shiso planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mason County, IL?

Mason County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 14.

When should I plant Shiso in Mason County, ?

In Mason County, , plant Shiso after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Mason County, for Shiso?

Mason County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Shiso grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Shiso grow in Mason County's climate?

Yes — Shiso grows well in Mason County's temperate climate. Mason County averages a 182-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Mason County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Mason County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mason County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.