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When to plant Celery in Mason County, IL

For Celery in Mason County, the safe spring window opens around April 1 and closes around April 22. Last expected frost is April 15, first fall frost October 14, giving a 182-day growing season. A second sowing from August 5 to August 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Celery in Mason County, IL

Celery

Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

Mason County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 768 feet, Mason County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Celery during the growing season.

Mason County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Mason County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Celery

Celery needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celery Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Mason County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celery Planting Timeline — Mason County, IL

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest July 8 Jul 8 – Sep 2
Fall Sowing August 5 Aug 5 – Aug 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

High — keep soil consistently moist

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Mason County

Growing Tips for Mason County

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in Mason County, IL?

Mason County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mason County, IL?

Mason County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 14.

When should I plant Celery in Mason County, IL?

In Mason County, IL, plant Celery after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Mason County, IL for Celery?

Mason County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Celery grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Celery grow in Mason County's climate?

Yes — Celery grows well in Mason County's temperate climate. Mason County averages a 182-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Mason County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Mason County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mason County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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