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When to plant Tomatillo in Knox County County,

Knox County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Plant Tomatillo between April 24 (after last frost on April 17) and May 15.

When to Plant Tomatillo in Knox County, IL

Knox County, Illinois Zone 5b June

Knox County, Illinois gardeners: here's your June plan

Your garden in Knox County, Illinois is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: tomatillo

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: tomatillo

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Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Knox County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 181 days.

At an elevation of 1,301 feet, Knox County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatillo to ensure they mature before fall.

Knox County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
181 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
181 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15

Knox County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Tomatillo Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Knox County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.8) is within Tomatillo's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Knox County is excellent for Tomatillo — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Tomatillo will thrive.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

3
successive plantings in your 181-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

Tomatillo Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 637 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 3.4" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 3.9" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.8" 4.1" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 3.5" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 2.6" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 2.7" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Knox County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~942 GDD — county provides 2,353 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Knox County, IL

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Sep 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

181 days in Knox County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Knox County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after April 17 in Knox County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Knox County, IL?

Knox County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Knox County, IL?

Knox County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 15.

When should I plant Tomatillo in Knox County, ?

In Knox County, , plant Tomatillo after the last frost (around April 17) and before the first frost (around October 15). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Knox County, for Tomatillo?

Knox County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Tomatillo grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Tomatillo grow in Knox County's climate?

Yes — Tomatillo grows well in Knox County's temperate climate. Knox County averages a 181-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 17 and first frost around October 15.

🌱

Your Knox County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Knox County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Knox County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.