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When to plant Celosia in Knox County County,

Celosia planted in Knox County County between April 24 and May 15 matures in 90 days — well before the October 15 first frost.

When to Plant Celosia in Knox County, IL

Knox County, Illinois Zone 5b June

Top priorities for Knox County, Illinois gardeners in June

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 17
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Bring in the celosia

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: celosia

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Celosia (Celosia argentea) encompasses the vivid cockscomb (cristata) and feathery plumed (plumosa) types that explode with color in summer heat. Drought-tolerant and disease-resistant, they thrive in the hottest parts of the season and produce long-lasting blooms both in the garden and as cut or dried flowers. A reliable filler in sunny annual beds.

Knox County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 181 days.

At an elevation of 1,301 feet, Knox County receives approximately 33.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Celosia to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Knox County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
181 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
181 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15
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Knox County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Celosia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 19 🌸 Bloom: Jun 21 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Oct 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Knox County

How your county's soil matches Celosia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.8) is within Celosia's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Knox County is excellent for Celosia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Celosia will thrive.

How to Plant Celosia

0.1"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Celosia

3
successive plantings in your 181-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Celosia Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Celosia

Celosia needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celosia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Knox County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celosia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celosia needs ~975 GDD — county provides 2,353 GDD Excellent fit

Celosia Planting Timeline — Knox County, IL

Celosia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Bloom June 26 Jun 26 – Oct 2

Plant 0.1" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

181 days in Knox County

Growing Tips for Celosia in Knox County

Direct sow Celosia outdoors after April 17 in Knox County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost, or direct-sow after soil warms above 60°F. Does not transplant well from large pots — sow in small cells or direct-sow. Needs full sun and warm soil; cold stress causes stunting. Pinch first bloom to encourage branching. Water at the base; wet foliage encourages fungal issues. Excellent dried flower — harvest before seeds set for the best color retention.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celosia in Knox County, IL?

Knox County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your Celosia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Knox County, IL?

Knox County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 15.

When should I plant Celosia in Knox County County, ?

In Knox County County, , plant Celosia after the last frost (around April 17) and before the first frost (around October 15). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Knox County County, for Celosia?

Knox County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Celosia grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Celosia grow in Knox County County's climate?

Yes — Celosia grows well in Knox County County's temperate climate. Knox County County averages a 181-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 17 and first frost around October 15.

🌱

Your Knox County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Knox County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Knox County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.