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When to plant Zucchini in Henry County, IL

In Zone 5b (Henry County), direct-sow Zucchini between April 23 and May 14 for spring, after the April 16 last-frost mark.

When to Plant Zucchini in Henry County, IL

Zucchini

Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Henry County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 183 days.

At an elevation of 593 feet, Henry County receives approximately 31.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Zucchini during the growing season.

Henry County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
183 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
183 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Henry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Zucchini to Grow

6-10 lbs
Average yield per plant
1
Plants per person
2 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 4 zucchini plants in about 8 sq ft. In Henry County's 183-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Monthly Watering Guide for Zucchini

Zucchini needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Zucchini Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Henry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Zucchini Planting Timeline — Henry County, IL

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Aug 13

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

183 days in Henry County

Growing Tips for Henry County

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Henry County, IL?

Henry County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Henry County, IL?

Henry County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Zucchini in Henry County, IL?

In Henry County, IL, plant Zucchini after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Henry County, IL for Zucchini?

Henry County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Zucchini grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Zucchini grow in Henry County's climate?

Yes — Zucchini grows well in Henry County's temperate climate. Henry County averages a 183-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 16.

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Your Henry County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Henry County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Henry County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.