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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Hamilton County, IL

In Hamilton County, Vinca (Annual) is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant April 16–April 30 for an 70–90-day harvest, finishing well before the October 23 first frost.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Hamilton County, IL

Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Hamilton County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 524 feet, Hamilton County receives approximately 39 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Vinca (Annual) during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Hamilton County, IL (Zone 6b) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Hamilton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Hamilton County, IL

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Bloom June 25 Jun 25 – Oct 8

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Hamilton County

Growing Tips for Hamilton County

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Hamilton County, IL?

Hamilton County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hamilton County, IL?

Hamilton County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Hamilton County, IL?

In Hamilton County, IL, plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around April 9) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hamilton County, IL for Vinca (Annual)?

Hamilton County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Hamilton County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Hamilton County's temperate climate. Hamilton County averages a 197-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 9 and first frost around October 23.

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Your Hamilton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hamilton County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hamilton County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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