Blog

When to plant Portulaca in Fayette County, IL

Fayette County gardeners should plant Portulaca between April 19 and May 10 in spring. With Fayette County's Zone 6b climate (last frost April 12), Portulaca needs 50–70 days to mature — plant by August 9 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Portulaca in Fayette County, IL

Fayette County, Illinois Zone 6b June

Fayette County, Illinois gardeners: here's your June plan

A quick June briefing for Fayette County, Illinois gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for portulaca

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: portulaca

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Fayette County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.

At an elevation of 854 feet, Fayette County receives approximately 40.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Portulaca during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Fayette County, IL (Zone 6b) Moderate season
189 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
189 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Fayette County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 13 🌸 Bloom: Jun 1 – Sep 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 19 🌸 Bloom: Jun 7 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 30 🌸 Bloom: Jun 18 – Oct 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fayette County

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.2) overlaps with Portulaca's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Fayette County is excellent for Portulaca — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Portulaca will thrive.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

4
successive plantings in your 189-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 09 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Fayette County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,050 GDD — county provides 3,307 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Fayette County, IL

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 22
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 – May 3
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Bloom June 7 Jun 7 – Sep 27

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

189 days in Fayette County

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Fayette County

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after April 12 in Fayette County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Fayette County, IL?

Fayette County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fayette County, IL?

Fayette County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 18.

When should I plant Portulaca in Fayette County, IL?

In Fayette County, IL, plant Portulaca after the last frost (around April 12) and before the first frost (around October 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Fayette County, IL for Portulaca?

Fayette County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Portulaca grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Portulaca grow in Fayette County's climate?

Yes — Portulaca grows well in Fayette County's temperate climate. Fayette County averages a 189-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 12 and first frost around October 18.

🌱

Your Fayette County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Fayette County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fayette County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.