When to plant Parsnip in Effingham County, IL
Parsnip planted in Effingham County between April 2 and April 23 matures in 100–130 days — well before the October 17 first frost. A second sowing from August 8 to August 22 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Parsnip in Effingham County, IL
Parsnips are a sweet, nutty root vegetable that develops best flavor after exposure to frost. They require a long growing season but reward patient gardeners.
Effingham County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.
At an elevation of 953 feet, Effingham County receives approximately 40.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Parsnip to ensure they mature before fall.
Effingham County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Parsnip Planting Timeline — Effingham County, IL
Parsnip Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 2 | Apr 2 – Apr 23 |
| Harvest | July 16 | Jul 16 – Aug 27 |
| Fall Sowing | August 8 | Aug 8 – Aug 22 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
100–130 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6b
📆 Growing Season
184 days in Effingham County
Growing Tips for Effingham County
Use only fresh seed as parsnip seed viability declines rapidly. Sow directly in spring in deeply worked soil. Leave roots in the ground through winter for sweetest flavor.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Parsnip in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Parsnip in Effingham County, IL?
Effingham County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Parsnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Effingham County, IL?
Effingham County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 17.
When should I plant Parsnip in Effingham County, IL?
In Effingham County, IL, plant Parsnip after the last frost (around April 16) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Effingham County, IL for Parsnip?
Effingham County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Parsnip grows reliably in zones 2a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Parsnip grow in Effingham County's climate?
Yes — Parsnip grows well in Effingham County's temperate climate. Effingham County averages a 184-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 16 and first frost around October 17.
Your Effingham County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Effingham County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.