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When to Plant Parsley in DuPage County, IL

DuPage County, Illinois Zone 5b May

Your May gardening checklist

Here's what deserves your attention in DuPage County, Illinois this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Time to start parsley inside

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: parsley

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Parsley is a biennial herb available in flat-leaf (Italian) and curly varieties. It is a nutritional powerhouse rich in vitamins C and K and adds fresh flavor to countless dishes.

DuPage County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 803 feet, DuPage County receives approximately 31 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Parsley to ensure they mature before fall.

DuPage County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

DuPage County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Aug 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (58 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in DuPage County

How your county's soil matches Parsley's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.7) is within Parsley's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in DuPage County is excellent for Parsley — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) — Parsley will thrive.

How to Plant Parsley

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Parsley

3
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 08.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Parsley

Parsley needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Parsley Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 2.2" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in DuPage County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Parsley Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Parsley needs ~858 GDD — county provides 2,168 GDD Excellent fit

Parsley Planting Timeline — DuPage County, IL

Parsley Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest June 18 Jun 18 – Aug 20
Fall Sowing August 8 Aug 8 – Aug 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

177 days in DuPage County

Growing Tips for Parsley in DuPage County

Direct sow Parsley outdoors after April 23 in DuPage County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Parsley in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Soak seeds overnight as germination is slow. Harvest outer stems first to keep plants productive. Parsley attracts swallowtail butterflies.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Mint
  • Lettuce

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Parsley in DuPage County, IL?

DuPage County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Parsley planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is DuPage County, IL?

DuPage County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your DuPage County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for DuPage County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for DuPage County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.