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When to plant Kabocha in Coles County, IL

Coles County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Plant Kabocha between April 21 (after last frost on April 14) and May 12.

When to Plant Kabocha in Coles County, IL

Kabocha is a Japanese winter squash with an exceptionally sweet, dense, chestnut-like flesh and dark green skin. It is a favorite in Asian cuisine for its rich, dry texture.

Coles County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 186 days.

At an elevation of 779 feet, Coles County receives approximately 34.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Kabocha during the growing season.

Coles County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
186 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
186 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Coles County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Kabocha Planting Timeline — Coles County, IL

Kabocha Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Direct Sow April 21 Apr 21 – May 12
Harvest July 28 Jul 28 – Aug 25

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

85–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

186 days in Coles County

Growing Tips for Coles County

Direct sow after frost or start indoors. Harvest when the skin is hard and dull. The stem should be dry and corky. Stores well for 3-4 months in a cool, dry place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kabocha in Coles County, IL?

Coles County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Kabocha planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coles County, IL?

Coles County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Kabocha in Coles County, IL?

In Coles County, IL, plant Kabocha after the last frost (around April 14) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Coles County, IL for Kabocha?

Coles County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Kabocha grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Kabocha grow in Coles County's climate?

Yes — Kabocha grows well in Coles County's temperate climate. Coles County averages a 186-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 14 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Coles County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Coles County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coles County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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