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When to plant Fennel (herb) in Clark County, IL

Clark County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Plant Fennel (herb) between March 31 (after last frost on April 14) and April 21. A second sowing from August 8 to August 22 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Fennel (herb) in Clark County, IL

Herb fennel is grown for its aromatic leaves, stalks, and seeds rather than a bulb. It has a strong anise flavor and its flowers attract beneficial insects.

Clark County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 186 days.

At an elevation of 591 feet, Clark County receives approximately 41.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Fennel (herb) during the growing season.

Clark County, IL (Zone 6b) Moderate season
186 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
186 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Clark County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel (herb) Planting Timeline — Clark County, IL

Fennel (herb) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Transplant Outdoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Direct Sow March 31 Mar 31 – Apr 21
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Aug 18
Fall Sowing August 8 Aug 8 – Aug 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

186 days in Clark County

Growing Tips for Clark County

Direct sow in spring or fall. Unlike Florence fennel, herb fennel does not form a bulb. Harvest fronds as needed and seeds when they turn brown. Self-sows readily.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel (herb) in Clark County, IL?

Clark County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Fennel (herb) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clark County, IL?

Clark County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Fennel (herb) in Clark County, IL?

In Clark County, IL, plant Fennel (herb) after the last frost (around April 14) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Clark County, IL for Fennel (herb)?

Clark County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Fennel (herb) grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel (herb) grow in Clark County's climate?

Yes — Fennel (herb) grows well in Clark County's temperate climate. Clark County averages a 186-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 14 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Clark County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clark County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clark County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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