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When to Plant Radicchio in Washington County, ID

Washington County, Idaho Zone 7a May

This month in Washington County, Idaho

May is a pivotal month for Washington County, Idaho gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 9
Avg. first frost October 1
Soil temp (4") 51°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Time to transplant radicchio

    Your last frost (May 9) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Washington County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 145 days.

At an elevation of 4,048 feet, Washington County receives approximately 17.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Radicchio during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radicchio successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Washington County, ID (Zone 7a) Short season
145 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
145 growing days
First Fall Frost October 1
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Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (48 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Aug 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Sep 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washington County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.8) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Washington County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radicchio.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

2
successive plantings in your 145-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 606 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.2" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Washington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~962 GDD — county provides 1,993 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Washington County, ID

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Harvest July 11 Jul 11 – Aug 15
Fall Sowing July 23 Jul 23 – Aug 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

145 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Washington County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after May 09 in Washington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Washington County, ID?

Washington County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, ID?

Washington County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is October 1.

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Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.