When to plant Yarrow in Valley County, ID
Plant Yarrow in Valley County, between June 18 and July 9 — the only viable window. Zone 5a's short season (77 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.
When to Plant Yarrow in Valley County, ID
What to do in July
We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Valley County, Idaho this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.
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Set out yarrow seedlings
Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.
To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
- Starting indoors: yarrow
Achillea millefolium (Yarrow) is a tough, drought-tolerant native perennial with aromatic finely-divided foliage and broad flat-topped flower clusters that serve as a landing platform for hundreds of beneficial insect species. Available in white (the species type) and a wide range of cultivars spanning yellow, gold, pink, salmon, and deep red. Spreads by rhizome to form ground-covering colonies; blooms from late spring through midsummer with reblooming into fall if deadheaded. Exceptional in hot, dry sites where other perennials fail.
Valley County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is September 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 77 days.
At an elevation of 7,884 feet, Valley County receives approximately 17.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Yarrow to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Yarrow successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Valley County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.4-8.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Yarrow Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Valley County
How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.4–8.4) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Valley County is excellent for Yarrow — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.
How to Plant Yarrow
Yarrow Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow
Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Yarrow Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 1.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 2.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | — | 2.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Jun | 2.2" | 1.1" | 1.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 2.2" | 1.5" | 0.7" | 💧 Light watering |
| Aug | 2.2" | 1.9" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 2.2" | 1.4" | 0.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | — | 1.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Nov | — | 1.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 0.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Valley County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Yarrow Planting Timeline — Valley County, ID
Yarrow Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 16 | Apr 16 – Apr 30 |
| Transplant Outdoors | July 2 | Jul 2 – Jul 16 |
| Direct Sow | June 18 | Jun 18 – Jul 9 |
| Bloom | September 10 | Sep 10 – Dec 17 |
· 18" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | — |
| June | Direct Sow |
| July | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| August | — |
| September | Bloom |
| October | Bloom |
| November | Bloom |
| December | Bloom |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5a
📆 Growing Season
77 days in Valley County
Growing Tips for Yarrow in Valley County
Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after June 18 in Valley County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Your 77.0-day growing season in Valley County is tight for Yarrow (60.0-90.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.
Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
Valley County receives only 18" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost; seeds need light for germination — press onto soil surface, do not cover. Direct sow after last frost or divide established clumps in spring or fall. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil — rich soil and high fertility cause floppy stems and reduce flower count. Avoid overwatering; excellent drought tolerance once established. Deadhead spent clusters to encourage rebloom. Divide every 2–3 years to prevent center die-out and control spread. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily; first-year plants may produce limited flowers. Dried flowers retain color well for arrangements.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Yarrow in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Yarrow in Valley County, ID?
Valley County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Valley County, ID?
Valley County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is September 3.
When should I plant Yarrow in Valley County, ID?
In Valley County, ID, plant Yarrow after the last frost (around June 18) and before the first frost (around September 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Valley County, ID for Yarrow?
Valley County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Yarrow grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Yarrow grow in Valley County's climate?
Yes — Yarrow grows well in Valley County's temperate climate. Valley County averages a 77-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 18 and first frost around September 3.
Your Valley County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Valley County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.