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When to plant Ground Cherry in Valley County, ID

Plant Ground Cherry in Valley County during the brief July 9–July 23 window. With 77 frost-free days, fall plantings can't mature before September 3.

When to Plant Ground Cherry in Valley County, ID

Valley County, Idaho Zone 5a June

June to-do list for Valley County, Idaho

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost June 18
Avg. first frost September 3
Soil temp (4") 39°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.4 hrs

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Ground cherries produce small, sweet, tropical-tasting berries enclosed in papery husks. They are related to tomatillos and cape gooseberries and self-sow readily.

Valley County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is September 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 77 days.

At an elevation of 7,884 feet, Valley County receives approximately 17.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Ground Cherry to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Ground Cherry successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Valley County, ID (Zone 5a) Very short season
77 days
Last Spring Frost June 18
77 growing days
First Fall Frost September 3

Valley County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Ground Cherry Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 10 – Nov 5
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 9 🍅 Harvest: Sep 17 – Nov 12
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 17 🍅 Harvest: Sep 25 – Nov 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Valley County

How your county's soil matches Ground Cherry's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–8.4) overlaps with Ground Cherry's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Valley County is excellent for Ground Cherry — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Ground Cherry.

How to Plant Ground Cherry

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Ground Cherry Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 24 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ground Cherry Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Valley County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ground Cherry Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ground Cherry needs ~888 GDD — county provides 943 GDD Good fit

Ground Cherry Planting Timeline — Valley County, ID

Ground Cherry Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors July 9 Jul 9 – Jul 23
Harvest September 17 Sep 17 – Nov 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July Transplant Outdoors
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

65–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

77 days in Valley County

Growing Tips for Ground Cherry in Valley County

Direct sow Ground Cherry outdoors after June 18 in Valley County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 77.0-day growing season in Valley County is tight for Ground Cherry (65.0-80.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Ground Cherry in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Valley County receives only 18" of rain annually. Ground Cherry needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Let fruits fall to the ground naturally when ripe inside their husks. The husk turns brown and papery when the fruit is ready.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ground Cherry in Valley County, ID?

Valley County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Ground Cherry planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Valley County, ID?

Valley County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is September 3.

When should I plant Ground Cherry in Valley County, ID?

In Valley County, ID, plant Ground Cherry after the last frost (around June 18) and before the first frost (around September 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Valley County, ID for Ground Cherry?

Valley County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Ground Cherry grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Ground Cherry grow in Valley County's climate?

Yes — Ground Cherry grows well in Valley County's temperate climate. Valley County averages a 77-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 18 and first frost around September 3.

🌱

Your Valley County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Valley County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Valley County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.