Blog

When to plant Zucchini in Madison County, ID

In Madison County, Zucchini is a spring-only crop. Plant June 7–June 28 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Zucchini in Madison County, ID

Zucchini

Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Madison County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and the first fall frost is September 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 103 days.

At an elevation of 6,385 feet, Madison County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Zucchini during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Zucchini successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Madison County, ID (Zone 5a) Short season
103 days
Last Spring Frost May 31
103 growing days
First Fall Frost September 11

Madison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Zucchini to Grow

6-10 lbs
Average yield per plant
1
Plants per person
2 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 4 zucchini plants in about 8 sq ft. In Madison County's 103-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Zucchini Planting Timeline — Madison County, ID

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 26 Apr 26 – May 10
Transplant Outdoors June 14 Jun 14 – Jun 28
Direct Sow June 7 Jun 7 – Jun 28
Harvest August 2 Aug 2 – Sep 27

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

103 days in Madison County

Growing Tips for Madison County

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Madison County, ID?

Madison County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 31. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madison County, ID?

Madison County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and first fall frost is September 11.

When should I plant Zucchini in Madison County, ID?

In Madison County, ID, plant Zucchini after the last frost (around May 31) and before the first frost (around September 11). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Madison County, ID for Zucchini?

Madison County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Zucchini grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Zucchini grow in Madison County's climate?

Yes — Zucchini grows well in Madison County's temperate climate. Madison County averages a 103-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 31 and first frost around September 11.

🌱

Your Madison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Madison County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madison County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.