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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Madison County, ID

In Madison County, Vinca (Annual) is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant June 14–June 28 for an 70–90-day harvest, finishing well before the September 11 first frost.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Madison County, ID

Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Madison County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and the first fall frost is September 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 103 days.

At an elevation of 6,385 feet, Madison County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Vinca (Annual) during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Vinca (Annual) successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Madison County, ID (Zone 5a) Short season
103 days
Last Spring Frost May 31
103 growing days
First Fall Frost September 11

Madison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Madison County, ID

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors June 14 Jun 14 – Jun 28
Bloom August 23 Aug 23 – Nov 8

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

103 days in Madison County

Growing Tips for Madison County

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Madison County, ID?

Madison County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 31. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madison County, ID?

Madison County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and first fall frost is September 11.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Madison County, ID?

In Madison County, ID, plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around May 31) and before the first frost (around September 11). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Madison County, ID for Vinca (Annual)?

Madison County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Madison County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Madison County's temperate climate. Madison County averages a 103-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 31 and first frost around September 11.

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Your Madison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Madison County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madison County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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