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When to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans in Lewis County, ID

Lewis County, Idaho Zone 6b May

May in Lewis County, Idaho — your action list

A quick May briefing for Lewis County, Idaho gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 23
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Sow scarlet runner beans where they'll grow

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Transplants going out: scarlet runner beans

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Scarlet runner beans are ornamental and edible climbing beans with vivid red flowers that attract hummingbirds. Both the young pods and mature beans are edible.

Lewis County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 4,861 feet, Lewis County receives approximately 13.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Scarlet Runner Beans during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Scarlet Runner Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Lewis County, ID (Zone 6b) Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 23
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Lewis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: Jun 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lewis County

How your county's soil matches Scarlet Runner Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.0) is more alkaline than Scarlet Runner Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Lewis County is excellent for Scarlet Runner Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Scarlet Runner Beans.

How to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Scarlet Runner Beans

2
successive plantings in your 126-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 740 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Scarlet Runner Beans

Scarlet Runner Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scarlet Runner Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Lewis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scarlet Runner Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scarlet Runner Beans needs ~1,225 GDD — county provides 2,205 GDD Excellent fit

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Timeline — Lewis County, ID

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 17
Direct Sow May 27 May 27 – Jun 17
Harvest August 5 Aug 5 – Sep 9

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

126 days in Lewis County

Growing Tips for Scarlet Runner Beans in Lewis County

Direct sow Scarlet Runner Beans outdoors after May 20 in Lewis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Scarlet Runner Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Lewis County receives only 14" of rain annually. Scarlet Runner Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Direct sow after frost. Harvest pods young for snap beans or let mature for shelling beans. Tubers are perennial in mild climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scarlet Runner Beans in Lewis County, ID?

Lewis County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Scarlet Runner Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lewis County, ID?

Lewis County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 23.

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Your Lewis County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lewis County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lewis County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.