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When to Plant Bee Balm in Lemhi County, ID

Lemhi County, Idaho Zone 5b May

Your May planting checklist for Lemhi County, Idaho

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Lemhi County, Idaho this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost June 9
Avg. first frost September 14
Soil temp (4") 33°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Transplants going out: bee balm

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Bee balm is a native perennial herb with shaggy, scarlet flower heads that attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its leaves make an aromatic tea reminiscent of Earl Grey.

Lemhi County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 9 and the first fall frost is September 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 97 days.

At an elevation of 6,743 feet, Lemhi County receives approximately 12.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Bee Balm to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Bee Balm successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Lemhi County, ID (Zone 5b) Very short season
97 days
Last Spring Frost June 9
97 growing days
First Fall Frost September 14
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Lemhi County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Nov 5
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Dec 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Oct 1 – Dec 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lemhi County

How your county's soil matches Bee Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.2) is more alkaline than Bee Balm prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Lemhi County is excellent for Bee Balm — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Bee Balm.

How to Plant Bee Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 471 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Bee Balm

Bee Balm needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bee Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Lemhi County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bee Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bee Balm needs ~1,365 GDD — county provides 1,261 GDD Tight fit

Bee Balm Planting Timeline — Lemhi County, ID

Bee Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30
Harvest September 15 Sep 15 – Dec 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

97 days in Lemhi County

Growing Tips for Bee Balm in Lemhi County

Direct sow Bee Balm outdoors after June 09 in Lemhi County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 97.0-day growing season in Lemhi County is tight for Bee Balm (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Lemhi County receives only 13" of rain annually. Bee Balm needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start from seed, divisions, or transplants. Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. Deadhead spent flowers for reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bee Balm in Lemhi County, ID?

Lemhi County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 9. Plan your Bee Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lemhi County, ID?

Lemhi County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 9 and first fall frost is September 14.

🌱

Your Lemhi County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lemhi County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lemhi County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.