Blog

When to plant Nasturtium in Jerome County, ID

In Jerome County, Nasturtium is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant May 10–May 31 for an 55–65-day harvest, finishing well before the October 4 first frost.

When to Plant Nasturtium in Jerome County, ID

Jerome County, Idaho Zone 6b June

This month in Jerome County, Idaho

Here's what deserves your attention in Jerome County, Idaho this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 4
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Sow nasturtium in trays indoors

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: nasturtium

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Jerome County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 147 days.

At an elevation of 6,306 feet, Jerome County receives approximately 13.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Nasturtium successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Jerome County, ID (Zone 6b) Short season
147 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
147 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4

Jerome County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Oct 23
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 5 – Nov 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 7 Transplant: Jun 4 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Nov 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jerome County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.9) is within Nasturtium's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jerome County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Nasturtium.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

3
successive plantings in your 147-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 31 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 179 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Jerome County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~825 GDD — county provides 2,021 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Jerome County, ID

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Bloom July 5 Jul 5 – Nov 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

147 days in Jerome County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Jerome County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after May 10 in Jerome County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Jerome County receives only 14" of rain annually. Nasturtium needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Jerome County, ID?

Jerome County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jerome County, ID?

Jerome County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 4.

When should I plant Nasturtium in Jerome County, ID?

In Jerome County, ID, plant Nasturtium after the last frost (around May 10) and before the first frost (around October 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jerome County, ID for Nasturtium?

Jerome County sits in USDA Zone 6b. Nasturtium grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Nasturtium grow in Jerome County's climate?

Yes — Nasturtium grows well in Jerome County's temperate climate. Jerome County averages a 147-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 10 and first frost around October 4.

🌱

Your Jerome County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jerome County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jerome County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.