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When to Plant Persimmon in Elmore County, ID

Elmore County, Idaho Zone 7a May

May in the garden — Elmore County, Idaho

A quick May briefing for Elmore County, Idaho gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 27
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 47°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Transplant persimmon outside

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Persimmons are ornamental trees producing sweet, honey-flavored fruits in fall. American persimmons are astringent until fully ripe while Asian types can be eaten firm.

Elmore County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 5,944 feet, Elmore County receives approximately 20.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Persimmon during the growing season.

Elmore County, ID (Zone 7a) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14
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Elmore County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Elmore County

How your county's soil matches Persimmon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) overlaps with Persimmon's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Elmore County is excellent for Persimmon — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Persimmon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Persimmon.

How to Plant Persimmon

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,450 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Persimmon

Persimmon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Persimmon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Elmore County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Persimmon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Persimmon needs ~29,200 GDD — county provides 2,720 GDD May not mature

Persimmon Planting Timeline — Elmore County, ID

Persimmon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Elmore County

Growing Tips for Persimmon in Elmore County

Direct sow Persimmon outdoors after April 27 in Elmore County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 170.0-day growing season in Elmore County is tight for Persimmon (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Elmore County receives only 20" of rain annually. Persimmon needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Choose self-fertile varieties or plant male and female trees. American types must be fully soft-ripe before eating. Asian varieties may be eaten when firm. Minimal pruning needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Persimmon in Elmore County, ID?

Elmore County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Persimmon planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Elmore County, ID?

Elmore County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 14.

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Your Elmore County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Elmore County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Elmore County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.