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When to plant Endive in Clearwater County, ID

For Endive in Clearwater County, the safe spring window opens around May 3 and closes around May 24. Last expected frost is May 17, first fall frost September 28, giving a 134-day growing season. A second sowing from July 20 to August 3 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Endive in Clearwater County, ID

Clearwater County, Idaho Zone 7a June

June to-do list for Clearwater County, Idaho

Welcome to June in Zone 7a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 17
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.6 hrs
  1. Get endive seeds going inside

    You're about 12 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: endive
  • Fall sowing: endive

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Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Clearwater County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 7,800 feet, Clearwater County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Endive successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Clearwater County, ID (Zone 7a) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 17
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Clearwater County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Endive Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 6 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clearwater County

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.1) is more alkaline than Endive prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Clearwater County is excellent for Endive — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Endive

3
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 20.

Endive Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 150 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 2.2" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.3" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.8" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Clearwater County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~839 GDD — county provides 2,043 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline — Clearwater County, ID

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Harvest July 5 Jul 5 – Aug 9
Fall Sowing July 20 Jul 20 – Aug 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Clearwater County

Growing Tips for Endive in Clearwater County

Direct sow Endive outdoors after May 17 in Clearwater County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Clearwater County, ID?

Clearwater County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 17. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clearwater County, ID?

Clearwater County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 17 and first fall frost is September 28.

When should I plant Endive in Clearwater County, ID?

In Clearwater County, ID, plant Endive after the last frost (around May 17) and before the first frost (around September 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Clearwater County, ID for Endive?

Clearwater County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Clearwater County's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Clearwater County's temperate climate. Clearwater County averages a 134-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 17 and first frost around September 28.

🌱

Your Clearwater County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clearwater County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clearwater County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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