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When to Plant Epazote in Cassia County, ID

Cassia County, Idaho Zone 6b May

May in Cassia County, Idaho — your action list

Your garden in Cassia County, Idaho is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost October 1
Soil temp (4") 35°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant epazote

    Frost risk is low now in Cassia County, Idaho. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Sow epazote where they'll grow

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

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Epazote is a pungent Mexican herb traditionally cooked with black beans to reduce their gas-causing properties. It has a strong, unique flavor that is an acquired taste.

Cassia County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is October 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 139 days.

At an elevation of 8,089 feet, Cassia County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Epazote during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Epazote successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Cassia County, ID (Zone 6b) Short season
139 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
139 growing days
First Fall Frost October 1
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Cassia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 21 Transplant: Jun 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Oct 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cassia County

How your county's soil matches Epazote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–8.2) overlaps with Epazote's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Cassia County is excellent for Epazote — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Epazote.

How to Plant Epazote

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Epazote

3
successive plantings in your 139-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Epazote

Epazote needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Epazote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Cassia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Epazote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Epazote needs ~801 GDD — county provides 2,119 GDD Excellent fit

Epazote Planting Timeline — Cassia County, ID

Epazote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 – Jun 12
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 – Jun 12
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Sep 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

139 days in Cassia County

Growing Tips for Epazote in Cassia County

Direct sow Epazote outdoors after May 15 in Cassia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Cassia County receives only 18" of rain annually. Epazote needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Epazote grows easily and self-sows aggressively. Use sparingly in cooking as the flavor is very strong. Harvest leaves before flowering for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Epazote in Cassia County, ID?

Cassia County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Epazote planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cassia County, ID?

Cassia County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is October 1.

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Your Cassia County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cassia County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cassia County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.