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When to Plant Sorrel in Butte County, ID

Butte County, Idaho Zone 5a May

May in Butte County, Idaho — your action list

May is a pivotal month for Butte County, Idaho gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost June 1
Avg. first frost September 14
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Plant out sorrel

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Put sorrel seeds straight in the ground

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Butte County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 1 and the first fall frost is September 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 105 days.

At an elevation of 7,254 feet, Butte County receives approximately 24 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sorrel to ensure they mature before fall.

Butte County, ID (Zone 5a) Short season
105 days
Last Spring Frost June 1
105 growing days
First Fall Frost September 14

Butte County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 27 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Sep 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 13 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Butte County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.4) is more alkaline than Sorrel prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Butte County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Sorrel.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

3
successive plantings in your 105-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 45 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Butte County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~650 GDD — county provides 1,365 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Butte County, ID

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 27 Apr 27 – May 11
Transplant Outdoors May 25 May 25 – Jun 8
Direct Sow May 18 May 18 – Jun 8
Harvest July 6 Jul 6 – Sep 7
Fall Sowing July 6 Jul 6 – Jul 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

105 days in Butte County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Butte County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after June 01 in Butte County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Butte County receives only 24" of rain annually. Sorrel needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Butte County, ID?

Butte County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 1. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Butte County, ID?

Butte County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 1 and first fall frost is September 14.

🌱

Your Butte County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Butte County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Butte County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.