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When to Plant Komatsuna in Bonneville County, ID

Bonneville County, Idaho Zone 5b May

Your May gardening checklist

May is a pivotal month for Bonneville County, Idaho gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 26
Avg. first frost September 19
Soil temp (4") 32°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Move komatsuna from tray to bed

    Frost risk is low now in Bonneville County, Idaho. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Direct-sow komatsuna

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: komatsuna
  • First harvests: komatsuna

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Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.

Bonneville County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 26 and the first fall frost is September 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 116 days.

At an elevation of 7,993 feet, Bonneville County receives approximately 20.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Komatsuna during the growing season.

Bonneville County, ID (Zone 5b) Short season
116 days
Last Spring Frost May 26
116 growing days
First Fall Frost September 19
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Bonneville County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 21 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Aug 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 17 Transplant: Jun 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bonneville County

How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.0) overlaps with Komatsuna's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bonneville County is excellent for Komatsuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Komatsuna.

How to Plant Komatsuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Komatsuna

3
successive plantings in your 116-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 31 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 301 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna

Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Komatsuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Bonneville County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Komatsuna needs ~584 GDD — county provides 1,595 GDD Excellent fit

Komatsuna Planting Timeline — Bonneville County, ID

Komatsuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest June 30 Jun 30 – Aug 4
Fall Sowing July 11 Jul 11 – Jul 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

116 days in Bonneville County

Growing Tips for Komatsuna in Bonneville County

Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after May 26 in Bonneville County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Bonneville County receives only 21" of rain annually. Komatsuna needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Komatsuna in Bonneville County, ID?

Bonneville County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 26. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bonneville County, ID?

Bonneville County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 26 and first fall frost is September 19.

🌱

Your Bonneville County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Bonneville County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bonneville County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.