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When to plant Leeks in Bingham County, ID

Bingham County's climate puts the Leeks spring window between May 7 and May 28. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from July 13 to July 27 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Bingham County, ID

Leeks
Bingham County, Idaho Zone 5b July

July to-do list for Bingham County, Idaho

July is a pivotal month for Bingham County, Idaho gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 21
Avg. first frost September 21
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Direct-sow leeks for cool weather

    Keep young seedlings shaded and moist in summer heat. A row of taller crops works as natural shade.

Get ahead of August
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Bingham County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 123 days.

At an elevation of 8,345 feet, Bingham County receives approximately 24.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Bingham County, ID (Zone 5b) Short season
123 days
Last Spring Frost May 21
123 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21

Bingham County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 25
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Nov 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 12 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Dec 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bingham County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.7) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bingham County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 2.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.5" 1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 2.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Bingham County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,740 GDD — county provides 1,783 GDD Good fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Bingham County, ID

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest August 20 Aug 20 – Nov 5
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 – Jul 27

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

123 days in Bingham County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Bingham County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after May 21 in Bingham County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 123.0-day growing season in Bingham County is tight for Leeks (90.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Bingham County, ID?

Bingham County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 21. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bingham County, ID?

Bingham County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 21 and first fall frost is September 21.

When should I plant Leeks in Bingham County, ID?

In Bingham County, ID, plant Leeks after the last frost (around May 21) and before the first frost (around September 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Bingham County, ID for Leeks?

Bingham County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Bingham County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Bingham County's temperate climate. Bingham County averages a 123-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 21 and first frost around September 21.

🌱

Your Bingham County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bingham County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bingham County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.