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When to Plant Shallot in Benewah County, ID

Benewah County, Idaho Zone 6b May

May in the garden — Benewah County, Idaho

May is a pivotal month for Benewah County, Idaho gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 1
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Plant out shallot

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

Looking ahead to June
  • Starting indoors: shallot

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Shallots are a gourmet allium prized for their complex, sweet, and mild flavor. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster, making them easy and rewarding to grow.

Benewah County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 146 days.

At an elevation of 6,081 feet, Benewah County receives approximately 20.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Shallot during the growing season.

Benewah County, ID (Zone 6b) Short season
146 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
146 growing days
First Fall Frost October 1

Benewah County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 2 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Sep 5 – Oct 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Benewah County

How your county's soil matches Shallot's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) is more alkaline than Shallot prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Benewah County is excellent for Shallot — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Shallot.

How to Plant Shallot

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 626 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shallot

Shallot needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shallot Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Benewah County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shallot Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shallot needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 2,555 GDD Excellent fit

Shallot Planting Timeline — Benewah County, ID

Shallot Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 – May 22
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Harvest August 7 Aug 7 – Sep 25
Fall Sowing July 23 Jul 23 – Aug 6

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

146 days in Benewah County

Growing Tips for Shallot in Benewah County

Direct sow Shallot outdoors after May 08 in Benewah County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Shallot in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Benewah County receives only 21" of rain annually. Shallot needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant sets in fall for spring harvest or early spring for summer harvest. Mulch heavily if overwintering. Harvest when tops brown and dry, then cure for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shallot in Benewah County, ID?

Benewah County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Shallot planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Benewah County, ID?

Benewah County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 1.

🌱

Your Benewah County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Benewah County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Benewah County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.