Blog

When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Bannock County, ID

Bannock County, Idaho Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Bannock County, Idaho

A quick May briefing for Bannock County, Idaho gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 23
Avg. first frost September 24
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant chinese cabbage

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

  2. Direct-sow chinese cabbage

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: chinese cabbage

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Bannock County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 23 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 5,637 feet, Bannock County receives approximately 13.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chinese Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Chinese Cabbage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Bannock County, ID (Zone 6a) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 23
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 24
Share this guide:

Bannock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 18 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Aug 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 14 Transplant: Jun 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bannock County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.1) overlaps with Chinese Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bannock County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chinese Cabbage

2
successive plantings in your 124-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 16.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,399 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 1.5" 5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 0.9" 5.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 1.4" 5.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1" 5.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Bannock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~735 GDD — county provides 1,519 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Bannock County, ID

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 18 Apr 18 – May 2
Transplant Outdoors May 23 May 23 – Jun 6
Direct Sow May 9 May 9 – May 30
Harvest July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 15
Fall Sowing July 16 Jul 16 – Jul 30

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Bannock County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Bannock County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after May 23 in Bannock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Bannock County receives only 13" of rain annually. Chinese Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Bannock County, ID?

Bannock County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 23. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bannock County, ID?

Bannock County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 23 and first fall frost is September 24.

🌱

Your Bannock County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Bannock County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bannock County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.