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When to Plant Ground Cherry in Kauai County, HI

Kauai County, Hawaii Zone 11a April

Your April planting checklist for Kauai County, Hawaii

Here's what deserves your attention in Kauai County, Hawaii this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 11a and timed around your local frost dates.

Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.5 hrs

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Ground cherries produce small, sweet, tropical-tasting berries enclosed in papery husks. They are related to tomatillos and cape gooseberries and self-sow readily.

Kauai County, Hawaii is in USDA Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 577 feet, Kauai County receives approximately 89.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silty clay soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Ground Cherry during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Ground Cherry, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Ground Cherry root diseases.

Kauai County, HI (Zone 11a) Year-round
364 days
Last Spring Frost January 1
364 growing days
First Fall Frost December 31
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Kauai County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silty Clay

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kauai County

How your county's soil matches Ground Cherry's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Ground Cherry's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Your silty clay soil in Kauai County is workable for Ground Cherry. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Ground Cherry will thrive.

How to Plant Ground Cherry

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ground Cherry Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 12.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 4.3" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 10.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 9.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 9.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 13.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Kauai County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ground Cherry Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ground Cherry needs ~1,269 GDD — county provides 6,387 GDD Excellent fit

Ground Cherry Planting Timeline — Kauai County, HI

Ground Cherry Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors January 15 Jan 15 – Jan 29
Harvest March 26 Mar 26 – May 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors
February
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

65–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 11a

📆 Growing Season

364 days in Kauai County

Growing Tips for Ground Cherry in Kauai County

With Kauai County's clay soil (31% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Ground Cherry. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Ground Cherry in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Let fruits fall to the ground naturally when ripe inside their husks. The husk turns brown and papery when the fruit is ready.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ground Cherry in Kauai County, HI?

Kauai County is in Zone 11a with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Ground Cherry planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kauai County, HI?

Kauai County, Hawaii is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

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Your Kauai County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kauai County (Zone 11a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kauai County, HI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.