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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Union County County,

In Union County County, Vinca (Annual) is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant April 11–April 25 for an 90-day harvest, finishing well before the October 23 first frost.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Union County, GA

Union County, Georgia Zone 7b June

June in Union County, Georgia — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: vinca (annual)

    Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.

  2. Collect vinca (annual) at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.

At an elevation of 175 feet, Union County receives approximately 61.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Vinca (Annual) during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Vinca (Annual), but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Vinca (Annual) root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Union County, GA (Zone 7b) Moderate season
195 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
195 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Mar 31 🌸 Bloom: Jun 9 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Apr 11 🌸 Bloom: Jun 20 – Oct 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.2) overlaps with Vinca (Annual)'s range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Union County is excellent for Vinca (Annual) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Vinca (Annual).

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

3
successive plantings in your 195-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,580 GDD — county provides 3,851 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Union County, GA

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 14
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Bloom June 20 Jun 20 – Oct 24

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

195 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Union County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after April 11 in Union County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Union County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Vinca (Annual). Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Union County, GA?

Union County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, GA?

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Union County County, ?

In Union County County, , plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around April 11) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Union County County, for Vinca (Annual)?

Union County County sits in USDA Zone 7b. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Union County County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Union County County's temperate climate. Union County County averages a 195-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 11 and first frost around October 23.

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Your Union County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Union County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.