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When to plant Nasturtium in Union County, GA

In Union County, plant Nasturtium in spring between April 11 and May 2, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Union County's last frost averages April 11, so most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 55–65 days before the first frost on October 23.

When to Plant Nasturtium in Union County, GA

Union County, Georgia Zone 7b June

This month in Union County, Georgia

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Union County, Georgia this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 11
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Harvest nasturtium as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.

At an elevation of 175 feet, Union County receives approximately 61.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Nasturtium, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Nasturtium root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Union County, GA (Zone 7b) Moderate season
195 days
Last Spring Frost April 11
195 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Mar 31 🌸 Bloom: May 26 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11 🌸 Bloom: Jun 6 – Oct 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jun 28 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.2) overlaps with Nasturtium's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Union County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Nasturtium.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

4
successive plantings in your 195-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~1,185 GDD — county provides 3,851 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Union County, GA

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Transplant Outdoors April 11 Apr 11 – Apr 25
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 – May 2
Bloom June 6 Jun 6 – Oct 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

195 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Union County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after April 11 in Union County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Union County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Nasturtium. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Union County, GA?

Union County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 11. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, GA?

Union County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 11 and first fall frost is October 23.

When should I plant Nasturtium in Union County, GA?

In Union County, GA, plant Nasturtium after the last frost (around April 11) and before the first frost (around October 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Union County, GA for Nasturtium?

Union County sits in USDA Zone 7b. Nasturtium grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Nasturtium grow in Union County's climate?

Yes — Nasturtium grows well in Union County's temperate climate. Union County averages a 195-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 11 and first frost around October 23.

🌱

Your Union County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Union County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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