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When to Plant Radicchio in Richmond County, GA

Richmond County, Georgia Zone 8b May

May in Richmond County, Georgia — your action list

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Richmond County, Georgia.

Avg. last frost March 23
Avg. first frost November 7
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Start harvesting radicchio

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: radicchio

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Richmond County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 229 days.

At an elevation of 82 feet, Richmond County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Radicchio may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Radicchio, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radicchio root diseases.

Richmond County, GA (Zone 8b) Long season
229 days
Last Spring Frost March 23
229 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7

Richmond County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Richmond County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.4) overlaps with Radicchio's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Richmond County is excellent for Radicchio — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

4
successive plantings in your 229-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Richmond County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,540 GDD — county provides 5,038 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Richmond County, GA

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 – Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Direct Sow March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 30
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jun 29
Fall Sowing August 29 Aug 29 – Sep 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

229 days in Richmond County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Richmond County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after March 23 in Richmond County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Richmond County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Radicchio. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Richmond County, provide afternoon shade for Radicchio and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Richmond County, GA?

Richmond County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 23. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Richmond County, GA?

Richmond County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 23 and first fall frost is November 7.

🌱

Your Richmond County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Richmond County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Richmond County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.