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When to plant Cabbage in Lyons, GA

Plant Cabbage in Lyons from February 14 to March 7 in spring. Lyons sits in USDA Zone 9a, with last frost around March 7 and first frost on November 22. A second sowing from September 27 to October 11 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Lyons, GA

Cabbage
Toombs County, Georgia Zone 9a June

This month in Toombs County, Georgia

Here's what deserves your attention in Toombs County, Georgia this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 7
Avg. first frost November 22
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Collect cabbage at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Lyons, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and the first fall frost is November 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 260 days.

At an elevation of 283 feet, Toombs County receives approximately 59.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Lyons, GA (Zone 9a) Long season
260 days
Last Spring Frost March 7
260 growing days
First Fall Frost November 22

Lyons Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jul 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lyons

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.8) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Toombs County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 260-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 27.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Toombs County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,580 GDD — county provides 5,135 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Lyons, GA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Direct Sow February 14 Feb 14 – Mar 7
Harvest May 9 May 9 – Jul 4
Fall Sowing September 27 Sep 27 – Oct 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

260 days in Toombs County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Lyons

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 07 in Toombs County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Toombs County's clay soil (33% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Toombs County reach 93°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Lyons, GA?

In Lyons, GA, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around March 7) and before the first frost (around November 22). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lyons, GA for Cabbage?

Lyons sits in USDA Zone 9a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Lyons's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Lyons's temperate climate. Lyons averages a 260-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 7 and first frost around November 22.

🌱

Your Toombs County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Toombs County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Toombs County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.