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When to Plant Chicory in Lee County, GA

Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Lee County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 432 feet, Lee County receives approximately 50.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Chicory may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Chicory, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.

Lee County, GA (Zone 8a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 7
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Lee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 24 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lee County

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.8) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Lee County is excellent for Chicory โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chicory.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Chicory.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

5
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~1,595 GDD — county provides 5,632 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline โ€” Lee County, GA

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 31 Jan 31 โ€“ Feb 14
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 21
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 โ€“ Mar 14
Harvest May 9 May 9 โ€“ Jun 20
Fall Sowing September 9 Sep 9 โ€“ Sep 23

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

256 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Chicory in Lee County

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after March 07 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Lee County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Chicory. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 96ยฐF in Lee County, provide afternoon shade for Chicory and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Lee County, GA?

Lee County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 7. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lee County, GA?

Lee County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and first fall frost is November 18.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lee County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.