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When to plant Endive in Glynn County, GA

For Glynn County, gardeners: plant Endive January 19 through February 9 once soil reads 50°F. A second sowing from October 18 to November 1 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Endive in Glynn County, GA

Glynn County, Georgia Zone 9a July

Glynn County, Georgia gardeners: here's your July plan

Your Glynn County, Georgia garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 9
Avg. first frost December 13
Soil temp (4") 93°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

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Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Glynn County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 307 days.

At an elevation of 135 feet, Glynn County receives approximately 55.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Endive may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Endive will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.

Glynn County, GA (Zone 9a) Year-round
307 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
307 growing days
First Fall Frost December 13

Glynn County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Endive Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (228 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 30 Transplant: Jan 27 🍅 Harvest: Mar 17 – Apr 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Mar 30 – May 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Glynn County

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.2) overlaps with Endive's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Glynn County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Endive will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Endive.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Endive

8
successive plantings in your 307-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 09 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 18.

Endive Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Glynn County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~1,251 GDD — county provides 7,007 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline — Glynn County, GA

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 9
Harvest March 30 Mar 30 – May 4
Fall Sowing October 18 Oct 18 – Nov 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

307 days in Glynn County

Growing Tips for Endive in Glynn County

Direct sow Endive outdoors after February 09 in Glynn County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Glynn County dries quickly — mulch Endive with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Glynn County, provide afternoon shade for Endive and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 308.0-day season in Glynn County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Glynn County, GA?

Glynn County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Glynn County, GA?

Glynn County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 13.

When should I plant Endive in Glynn County, GA?

In Glynn County, GA, plant Endive after the last frost (around February 9) and before the first frost (around December 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Glynn County, GA for Endive?

Glynn County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Glynn County's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Glynn County's temperate climate. Glynn County averages a 308-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 9 and first frost around December 13.

🌱

Your Glynn County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Glynn County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Glynn County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.