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When to Plant Cabbage in Carroll County, GA

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Carroll County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 264 feet, Carroll County receives approximately 57 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cabbage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Carroll County, GA (Zone 7b) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Carroll County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (96 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Carroll County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“6.4) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Carroll County is excellent for Cabbage โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 215-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 3.9" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Carroll County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,580 GDD — county provides 4,246 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Carroll County, GA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 โ€“ Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 14
Direct Sow March 17 Mar 17 โ€“ Apr 7
Harvest June 2 Jun 2 โ€“ Jul 28
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 โ€“ Sep 6

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.9"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

215 days in Carroll County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Carroll County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 31 in Carroll County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Carroll County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cabbage. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Carroll County reach 93ยฐF โ€” grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Carroll County, GA?

Carroll County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Carroll County, GA?

Carroll County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is November 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Carroll County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Carroll County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.