When to plant Onion in Atkinson County, GA
For Onion in Atkinson County, the safe spring window opens around February 13 and closes around March 6. Last expected frost is March 6, first fall frost November 23, giving a 262-day growing season. A second sowing from September 28 to October 12 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Onion in Atkinson County, GA
This month in Atkinson County, Georgia
We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Atkinson County, Georgia this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.
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It's harvest week for onion
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
Get ahead of July
- First harvests: onion
Onions are a fundamental kitchen staple available in yellow, white, and red varieties. Choose long-day, short-day, or intermediate types based on your latitude.
Atkinson County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 262 days.
At an elevation of 193 feet, Atkinson County receives approximately 57.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Onion may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Onion, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Onion root diseases.
Atkinson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Onion Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Atkinson County
How your county's soil matches Onion's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.7–6.5) overlaps with Onion's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The clay loam soil in Atkinson County is excellent for Onion — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Onion.
How to Plant Onion
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Onion Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Onion
Onion needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Onion Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 5.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 4.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 6.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 4" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 4.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Atkinson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Onion Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Onion Planting Timeline — Atkinson County, GA
Onion Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 6 | Feb 6 – Feb 20 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 6 | Mar 6 – Mar 20 |
| Direct Sow | February 13 | Feb 13 – Mar 6 |
| Harvest | June 5 | Jun 5 – Jul 24 |
| Fall Sowing | September 28 | Sep 28 – Oct 12 |
Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | — |
| May | — |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · Only during dry spells
📅 Days to Maturity
90–120 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
262 days in Atkinson County
Growing Tips for Onion in Atkinson County
Direct sow Onion outdoors after March 06 in Atkinson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
With Atkinson County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Onion. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.
Common pests for Onion in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Match day-length type to your latitude. Stop watering when tops begin to fall over and cure bulbs for 2-3 weeks before storage.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Onion in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Onion in Atkinson County, GA?
Atkinson County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Onion planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Atkinson County, GA?
Atkinson County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 23.
When should I plant Onion in Atkinson County, GA?
In Atkinson County, GA, plant Onion after the last frost (around March 6) and before the first frost (around November 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Atkinson County, GA for Onion?
Atkinson County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Onion grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Onion grow in Atkinson County's climate?
Yes — Onion grows well in Atkinson County's temperate climate. Atkinson County averages a 262-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 6 and first frost around November 23.
Your Atkinson County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Atkinson County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.