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When to Plant Turnip in New London County, CT

New London County, Connecticut Zone 7a May

What to do in May

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Start harvesting turnip

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: turnip

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

New London County, Connecticut is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 766 feet, New London County receives approximately 49.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

New London County, CT (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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New London County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 31

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in New London County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.6) is more acidic than Turnip prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in New London County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Turnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.6%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in New London County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~762 GDD — county provides 2,714 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — New London County, CT

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing August 9 Aug 9 – Aug 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in New London County

Growing Tips for Turnip in New London County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 23 in New London County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 178.0-day season in New London County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in New London County, CT?

New London County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is New London County, CT?

New London County, Connecticut is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your New London County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for New London County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for New London County, CT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.