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When to plant Broccoli in Summit County, CO

In Zone 5a (Summit County), direct-sow Broccoli between June 2 and June 23 for spring, after the June 16 last-frost mark. A second sowing from June 26 to July 10 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Broccoli in Summit County, CO

Broccoli

Broccoli is a nutrient-dense cool-season crop that produces large central heads followed by smaller side shoots. It is one of the most popular garden vegetables.

Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 80 days.

At an elevation of 7,005 feet, Summit County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Broccoli to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Broccoli successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Summit County, CO (Zone 5a) Very short season
80 days
Last Spring Frost June 16
80 growing days
First Fall Frost September 4

Summit County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Broccoli to Grow

1-2 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
6 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 broccoli plants in about 24 sq ft. In Summit County's 80-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli

Broccoli needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Summit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Planting Timeline — Summit County, CO

Broccoli Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Transplant Outdoors June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30
Direct Sow June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 23
Harvest August 18 Aug 18 – Sep 29
Fall Sowing June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

80 days in Summit County

Growing Tips for Summit County

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Provide consistent moisture to prevent hollow stems. Harvest heads before yellow flowers appear.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Broccoli Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow plants to flower 2nd year; collect dry pods.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas. Biennial — must overwinter roots.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli in Summit County, CO?

Summit County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Broccoli planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Summit County, CO?

Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 4.

When should I plant Broccoli in Summit County, CO?

In Summit County, CO, plant Broccoli after the last frost (around June 16) and before the first frost (around September 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Summit County, CO for Broccoli?

Summit County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Broccoli grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Broccoli grow in Summit County's climate?

Yes — Broccoli grows well in Summit County's temperate climate. Summit County averages a 80-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 16 and first frost around September 4.

🌱

Your Summit County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Summit County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Summit County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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